The survey of U.S. adults from the American Heart Association and American Diabetes Association amid COVID-19 explores the role health plays in living a full life
Seven in 10 U.S. adults worry poor health will prevent them from doing all the things they’d like to do in life, according to a new survey1 from the American Heart Association® and American Diabetes Association®.
The research was conducted by OnePoll for Know Diabetes by Heart™, a joint initiative of the American Heart Association and the American Diabetes Association which combats two of the most persistent U.S. health threats – type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease – and the devastating link between them.
The survey asked 2,000 U.S. adults how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted their views on time with friends and family, and generally, the role health plays in experiencing a full life.
Missing out on milestones and time with loved ones is a reality for millions of people in the U.S. living with type 2 diabetes. In addition to being at a higher risk of death from COVID-19 if blood glucose is poorly controlled,2 people with type 2 diabetes are at double the risk of developing and dying from heart disease and stroke.3,4,5 For adults at age 60, having type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease such as heart attacks, heart failure and strokes shortens life expectancy by an average of 12 years,6 but there is a lot people can do to lower their risk.
The survey found respondents with type 2 diabetes, heart disease or stroke are more worried that health will limit their experiences (89%, 90% and 87%, respectively) compared to respondents who don’t have those conditions (58%).
Generation Comparison Reveals Differences
About two in three (65%) respondents are worried their loved ones won’t be healthy enough to experience various life moments with them. Millennials (ages 24-39) and Generation X (ages 40-55) were most worried, 73% and 69% respectively, compared to 59% for Generation Z (ages 18-23) and 58% for baby boomers (ages 56+).
Gen Z respondents are most worried about health preventing them from experiencing everything they’d like to do in life (75%), while baby boomers are least worried overall (63%). Baby boomers, however, report the highest percentage of prioritizing their health more as they’ve gotten older, 68%, compared to 34% for Gen Z, 48% for millennials and 65% for Gen X.
COVID-19 Pandemic Created Greater Appreciation for Daily Moments with Loved Ones
Survey results revealed the COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way many think about daily moments, and how respondents view their experiences with others. Eight in 10 respondents said the pandemic has made daily moments with their loved ones more special. Even more, 85%, said the pandemic has made them more grateful for the time they spend with their loved ones.
Eduardo Sanchez, M.D., MPH, FAAFP, American Heart Association chief medical officer for prevention, said COVID-19 shines a direct spotlight on chronic health conditions and the additional health risks they present.
“Controlling blood glucose and managing and modifying risk factors for heart disease and stroke has never been more important,” Sanchez said. “If there’s a silver lining in all of this, perhaps it’s a new appreciation for wellness and emphasis on controlling the controllable, the existing threats to our health that we know more about and have more tools to manage.”
Returning to Routine Medical Care
Robert H. Eckel, M.D., American Diabetes Association president of medicine and science and an endocrinologist at the University of Colorado School of Medicine, emphasized the need for regular, routine medical care and expressed concern that many patients canceled or postponed doctor appointments during the pandemic.
“If you want to have the full life you are hoping for on the other side of COVID-19, then resume your doctor appointments, check your health numbers, like blood glucose – and if you have diabetes your hemoglobin A1c – cholesterol and blood pressure, and get a plan for preventing heart disease and stroke,” said Eckel. “Taking medications as prescribed is also an important thing you can do for yourself and the people you love.”
Visit KnowDiabetesbyHeart.org/join for practical information and recipes to help people with type 2 diabetes live a longer, healthier life.
Additional Resources:
- Animated Infographic
- New Study: Death risk higher for people with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes who get heart failure
- Article: How to play an active role in your diabetes care to minimize your heart risk
- Article: What people with diabetes need to know about COVID-19
- Article: Make the most of your medication plan
- Professional resources: KnowDiabetesbyHeart.org/professional
[1] American’s Life Lists. Random double-opt in survey conducted online for Know Diabetes by Heart by OnePoll. May 4-14, 2020.
[2] Zhu et al., 2020, Cell Metabolism 31, 1068–1077 June 2, 2020 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2020.04.021
[3] Kannel WB, McGee DL. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease: the Framingham study. JAMA. 1979;241:2035–2038.
[4] Impact of diabetes on outcomes in patients with low and preserved ejection fraction heart failure: an analysis of the Candesartan in Heart failure: Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and morbidity (CHARM) programme. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18413309.
[5] Gottdiener JS, Arnold AM, Aurigemma GP, Polak JF, Tracy RP, Kitzman DW, Gardin JM, Rutledge JE, Boineau RC. Predictors of congestive heart failure in the elderly: the Cardiovascular Health Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000;35:1628–1637.
[6] The Emerging Risk Factors C. Association of cardiometabolic multimorbidity with mortality. JAMA. 2015;314(1):52-60.
For Media Inquiries:
American Heart Association – Jayme Sandberg, Jayme.Sandberg@heart.org, 214-706-2169
American Diabetes Association – Sabrena Pringle, press@diabetes.org, 703-299-2014
For Public Inquiries:
1-800-AHA-USA1 (242-8721)
heart.org and stroke.org
1-800-DIABETES (1-800-342-2383)
diabetes.org (emails to: AskADA@diabetes.org)
# # #
,About Know Diabetes by Heart
The American Heart Association and the American Diabetes Association launched the collaborative landmark initiative called Know Diabetes by Heart™ to comprehensively combat the national public health impact of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Through Know Diabetes by Heart, the leading nonprofit associations, with founding sponsors the Boehringer Ingelheim and Eli Lilly and Company Diabetes Alliance, and Novo Nordisk, and national sponsors Sanofi, AstraZeneca and Bayer, are focused on positively empowering people living with type 2 diabetes to better manage their risk for cardiovascular disease such as, heart attacks, strokes and heart failure, and supporting health care providers in educating and treating their patients living with type 2 diabetes to reduce their cardiovascular risk. Visit KnowDiabetesbyHeart.org for resources.
About the American Heart Association
The American Heart Association is a relentless force for a world of longer, healthier lives. We are dedicated to ensuring equitable health in all communities. Through collaboration with numerous organizations, and powered by millions of volunteers, we fund innovative research, advocate for the public’s health and share lifesaving resources. The Dallas-based organization has been a leading source of health information for nearly a century. Connect with us on heart.org, Facebook, Twitter or by calling 1-800-AHA-USA1.
About the American Diabetes Association
Every day more than 4,000 people are newly diagnosed with diabetes in America. More than 122 million Americans have diabetes or prediabetes and are striving to manage their lives while living with the disease. The American Diabetes Association (ADA) is the nation’s leading voluntary health organization fighting to bend the curve on the diabetes epidemic and help people living with diabetes thrive. For nearly 80 years the ADA has been driving discovery and research to treat, manage and prevent diabetes, while working relentlessly for a cure. We help people with diabetes thrive by fighting for their rights and developing programs, advocacy and education designed to improve their quality of life. Diabetes has brought us together. What we do next will make us Connected for Life. To learn more or to get involved, visit us at diabetes.org or call 1-800-DIABETES (1-800-342-2383). Join the fight with us on Facebook (American Diabetes Association), Twitter (@AmDiabetesAssn) and Instagram (@AmDiabetesAssn).
